Journal: Nature Communications
Article Title: Type II innate lymphoid cell plasticity contributes to impaired reconstitution after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-50263-7
Figure Lengend Snippet: a Schematic depicting ILC2s elicitation and isolation. b , c Representative flow cytometry plots of intracellular cytokine ( b ) and transcription factor expression ( c ) from cells expanded in vitro as described in 3 A. Error bars in ( c) represent SEM. d ILC gene expression profiles based on mRNA abundance. e Differential sites of CA (two-sided Wald Test DESeq2), p adj < 0.05) between ILC2 and pcILC2s. The heatmap displays a z-score normalized ATAC signal. R1 and R2 indicate replicate numbers. f Representative tracks of normalized ATAC signal. Tick marks indicate differential sites of CA (two-sided Wald Test (DESeq2), p adj < 0.05). kb = kilobase. g UMAP of integrated RNA abundance signal from 7918 nuclei. ILC2s cultured with IL-7 and IL-33 (blue), ILC2s grown with proinflammatory cytokines, pcILC2 (orange). h Average chromatin accessibility at murine ILC2 marker genes .The Red dot shows mean value, ILC2-pcILC2: p < 2.2 × 10 −16 , ILC2-ILC1-like: p = 7.46 x 10 −5 . i Average per cell expression of genes associated with ILC1, ILC2, shared between ILC1/2, and ILC1/3 . The analysis includes 4,758 ILC2 and 5641 pcILC2 nuclei. ***p < 2.2 × 10 −16 . j Candidate regulators of pcILC2 cells. k UMAP of integrated ILC2 and pcILC2s annotated with normalized gene expression. l UMAP of weighted nearest neighbor integration of single nucleus RNA and ATAC from in vitro ILC2s, pcILC2s, and post-transplant cells. The black arrow highlights ILC1-like cells. m , n Lethally irradiated B6D2 mice received T cell depleted bone marrow (BM, BM only), BM plus total splenic T cells (BM + T cells), BM plus T cells with activated ILC2s (BM, T cells + ILC2) or pcILC2s (BM, T cells + pcILC2). Mean ± SEM, n = 7–16. n Kaplan-Meier survival curve after allo-HSCT. Representative of 2 independent experiments with n = 6–10 mice. Log-rank (Mantel-Cox) test, *** P < 0.01. Boxplots ( h , i ), are centered at median. Box bounds represent the interquartile range (IQR), whiskers represent the min/max values, and outliers are not shown.
Article Snippet: C57BL/6 (strain 0000664) and C57BL/6 J × DBA/2 F1 (B6D2, strain 100006) mice were purchased from The Jackson Laboratory.
Techniques: Isolation, Flow Cytometry, Expressing, In Vitro, Cell Culture, Marker, Irradiation